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158 Balmea stormae
Rubiaceae
Locally known as ayuque Distribution
Mexico (Michoacan), Guatemala (Zacapa, Jalapa and Huehuetenango)
(Standley and Williams, 1975). It may be commoner than
suspected in botanically unstudied parts of Mexico (Fosberg, 1974). Habitat
The plant has been recorded from both dry, stony places in Michoacan
and moist or wet, mixed or oak mountain forest in Guatemala
at 1,400-2,300 ft. Population Status
and Trends Role of species
in the Ecosystem Threats
Utilisation Due
to the brilliant scarlet-red flowers, it has long been a favourite of the people
of the region in which it grows. It is commonly cut
and sold in markets in the Uruapan area as a Christmas tree. This use of Balmea
arose when laws were enforced making it illegal to cut
conifer saplings for this purpose. For this reason it is likely Balmea
will soon become very rare in any place where it may
be discovered Trade
IUCN Conservation category
Not evaluated Conservation
Measures Forest Management
and Silviculture References
Fosberg, F.R. 1974. Studies in American Rubiaceae 2. Ayuque,
Balmea stormae,
an Endangered Mexican Species. Sida
5(4):268-270. Martinez, M. 1942.
A new genus of Rubiaceae from Mexico. Bulletin
of the
Torrey Botanical
Club 69(6):438-441, figs. 1-11. Standley,
P.C. and Williams, L:O. 19745. Flora of Guatemala: Rubiaceae. Fieldiana,
Bot. 24(11), Nos. 1-3: 1-274.