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2. Profiles of Tree Species: Asia 277 Calophyllum
insularum Guttiferae
bintangor Distribution
Indonesia (Irian Jaya) Habitat
A tree scattered in primary colline rainforest up to 200m.
Population status and trends
The entire population is restricted to islands in Geelvink
Bay. The possible exploitation of the timber would place
the species in a seriously threatened position. The
more imminent threat, however, is habitat clearance for agriculture and
settlement (Eddowes, 1997). Role
of species in the ecosystem The flowers are pollinated
by birds and the seeds are dispersed by birds (Eddowes, 1997).
Threats Expansion
of human settlements, extensive agriculture Utilisation
The wood is used for plywood, furniture and as a veneer (Eddowes,
1997). Trade The
timber is possibly traded internationally (Eddowes, 1997). IUCN
Conservation categories EN B1+2c according to
Eddowes (1997). Conservation
measures None exist. Forest
management and silviculture Preliminary data
from Peninsular Malaysia indicate that members of the genus may be
slow-growing, taking 70 years to attain a diameter of 50cm. References
Conn, B.J. (ed.). 1995. Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New
Guinea. Malaysia: Melborne University Press. 1-292.
Eddowes, P.J. 1997. Completed data collection forms for New
Guinea. Stevens, P.F. 1997. Annotations to a listing
of draft species summaries for New Guinea for the Conservation
and sustainable
management of
trees project.