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2. Profiles of Tree Species: Asia 257 Acer
laurinum Aceraceae
perdu, walik elar, wuru dapang, wuru putih
Distribution Borneo,
China (Hainan), Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Myanmar, (Mindanao Island)
Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand? Habitat
The only truly tropical maple. A giant tree of primary montane
forest, rarely secondary or devastated forest, occurring
up to 2000m. In Sabah and Sarawak populations are apparently
confined to soils of relatively high nutrient status, on igneous rocks between
200 and 1500m in the upper limits of mixed dipterocarp forest
and on granodiorite rocks in lower montane oak-laurel
forest between 1200 and 1600m. Population
status and trends A widespread and relatively
common species, although it appears to be rare in truly non-seasonal
parts of Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo. In Sabah only two
collections have been made and the species is frequent within
a very local distribution in Sarawak (Soepadmo and Wong,
1995). The distribution in the Philippines is also local (Asia
Regional Workhop, 1997). According to Sosef, Hong and Prawirohatmodjo (1998)
the species is uncommon but fairly widespread and does not seem to be threatened.
Role of species in the ecosystem
No information Threats
No specific information on threats to this species.
Utilisation The
white undersides to the leaves provide an attractive ornamental attribute to the
species. Utilisation of the timber is very limited due to its
scarcity and absence of heartwood (Sosef, Hong and Prawirohatmodjo
1998). Trade IUCN
Conservation category DD according to the
Asia Regional Workshop (WCMC, 1997). Conservation
measures It is now in cultivation in the Botanical
Garden of the University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
Forest management and silviculture
The species is of low forestry interest (Asia Regional Workhop,
1997). Nothing is known about its propagation (van Gelderen
et al.,
1994). References Asia
Regional Workshop. 1997. Discussions held during the Third Regional Workshop
for the WCMC/SSC Conservation
and sustainable management of trees project,
Hanoi, Viet
Nam, 18-21
August 1997. Soepadma, E. and Wong,
K.M. (Eds.) 1995. Tree Flora
of Sabah
and Sarawak.
Volume 1.
Government of
Malaysia, ITTO,
ODA. Sosef,
Hong and Prawirohatmodjo 1998. van Gelderen, D.M., P.C.
de Jong and H.J. Oterdoom. 1994. Maples
of the
world. Timber Press,
Portland. WCMC. 1997. Report on the Third Regional Workshop
held at Hanoi, Viet Nam, 18-21 August 1997 WCMC/SSC
Conservation and
sustainable management
of trees
project.