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2. Profiles of Tree Species: Asia 263 Agathis
vitiensis Araucariaceae
dakua makadre, Fijian kauri
Distribution Fiji
Habitat The
species occurs at higher elevations in the montane zone, usually mixed formation
with other softwoods. Population
Status and Trends A massive tree and important
timber species, found in low densities. It could become of
conservation concern if logging was to become more intensive (Farjon et
al., 1996).
Role of species in the Ecosystem
Threats Overexploitation,
clear-felling/logging of the habitat. Utilisation
The species is a major source of timber used in light construction,
flooring, ship and boat-building, furniture, veneer
and plywood, pulpwood, musical instruments, joinery,
turnery and carving, and a local source of fuelwood. Trade
The species is recorded in 1995 in exports of veneer, amounting
to 1000m³ valued at an average price of US$1039/m³,
and in exports of sawnwood amounting to 5000m³ valued
at an average price of US$445/m³ (ITTO, 1997). IUCN
Conservation category LRnt according to the SSC
Conifer Specialist Group (Farjon et
al.,
1996). Conservation Measures
Forest Management and Silviculture
References Farjon,
Aljos, Christopher N. Page, & Nico Schellevis. 1993. A preliminary world list
of threatened conifer taxa. Biodiversity
and Conservation
2: 304-326. Farjon, Aljos. et
al. 1996. Discussions
of the SSC Conifer Specialist Group involving the application
of revised IUCN red list categories to conifer species. ITTO.
1997. Annual review and assessment of the world tropical timber situation.
1996. International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO).
Keating, W.G. & E. Bolza. 1982. Characteristics, properties
and uses of timbers. Volume 1. South-East Asia, northern
Australia and the Pacific. Inkata Press. Smith, A.C.
1979. Flora Vitiensis Nova: a new Flora of Fiji. Hawaii, Pacific Tropical
Botanic Garden.