| Erythrophleum
fordii
Leguminosae
Distribution
China (Guangdong,
Guangxi), Taiwan, Viet Nam
Habitat
Monsoon or
rainforest up to 800m.
Population
status and trends
The Chinese
populations are largely reduced to trees left standing around populated
areas. The species range in Viet Nam extends from the border with China
to Quang Nam-Da Nang Province. Occurring, in monsoon or rainforest it can
form a scattered or dominant component.
Role of species
in the ecosystem
No information.
Threats
In China,
overcutting is the main threat. Clear-felling and logging of the habitat
together with clearance for agriculture are other threats to the species.
Utilisation
A valuable
timber tree.
Trade
IUCN Conservation
category
EN A1cd -
Nghia
Conservation
measures
No conservation
measures are recorded for populations in China. In Viet Nam seeds have been
collected from nine areas within the distribution range of the species and
ex situ conservation stands will be established at Cau Hai Silviculture
Centre (Nghia, 1997).
Forest management
and silviculture
In China,
plantations were established in the 1950s to increase supplies of the hard
wood but demands are still in excess of what can be sustainably provided.
References
Fu, Li-kuo
& Jian-ming Jin (eds.). 1992. China Plant Red Data Book. Beijing: Science
Press. xviii-741.
Loc, Phan
Ke. 1992. Annotations to: Conservation status listing for Vietnam dated
25 March 1992. (unpublished). 49pp.
Loc, Phan
Ke. 1986. Lists of rare and endangered plant species of Vietnam (1986-1988).
(unpublished).
Nghia, H.
1997. Strategy for conservation of forest genetic resources - an important
part of biodiversity conservation in Viet Nam. In: Report of the Third Regional
Workshop of the Conservation and sustainable management of trees
project.
National Environment
Protection Bureau. 1987. The list of rare and endangered plants protected
in China. Botanical Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing: Academy
Press. 96pp.
|